
Maltese: Care secrets of this wonderful breed that you need to know
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Playful, friendly and beautiful, Maltese are one of the most loved dog breeds as they get along well with other dogs and children, are intelligent and easy to train, and are small in size. It is one of the oldest dog breeds, as it is believed that they were the favorite dogs of Pharaoh Ramses II, who lived in the second millennium BC.
And of course, like any breed, Maltese have their own unique needs. Read below what you should pay attention to in their care, so that you can have them healthy and happy.
Hair care
Maltese stand out for their long and smooth coat, as this is what can cause them the biggest problems. And that's because they can form knots in their fur or even get leaves or other dirt that will irritate their skin.
Therefore, it is very important to comb your beloved dog with a special double comb that does not cut the hair every day, so that his fur remains soft and dead hair is removed.
Also, when you bathe your four-legged friend, then in addition to the special shampoo for white dogs that you should always apply, you will also need a softening cream that will soften the long hairs and thus make it easier to comb.
Another problem with the Maltese's thick coat is that hair often falls into his eyes, causing irritation or even serious vision problems. So, it's a good idea to cut the front facial hair shorter or pull it up with an elegant hair bun .
Education
Maltese are very studious. One might say that they love learning so much that they seek to be educated. This, after all, is not at all difficult even for beginners, since Maltese are obedient. So you can do the basic training even yourself, so that your dog learns the boundaries and behaves properly at home and on the walk.
Game
Maltese dogs may be ideal for an apartment, since their size usually does not exceed 8 kg, but this does not mean that they do not need to play and exercise. In fact, they are very active dogs and need you to engage with them.
Because they are a very intelligent breed, a Maltese will lovelong hours of playtime that reinforce their need to discover and achieve things. In addition, dog toys, such as knots, ropes and rubber toys , will give the small dog the opportunity to exercise anywhere, even in the living room of the house.
Health and nutrition
Maltese have a tendency to gain weight due to a sedentary life inside the house, and also to develop diabetes. This can be largely avoided with exercise as well as diet.
Dog food should be rich in protein and low in carbohydrates and fat. Quality food means that your dog will receive all the necessary nutrients for good health without getting extra calories that will add weight. Especially for white dogs like the Maltese there are specialized foods that maintain and protect their white coat but also prevent the formation of stains in the eyes!
Let's not forget that even one kilo over the ideal weight, when we're talking about a 4-5 kilo dog, is like a human having an extra ten kilos over normal!
Find at Petastero a wide variety of dog food, interesting toys, grooming items and everything you will need for your beloved Maltese!
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